Posted on March 20: Researcher initiates clinical trials on fractures of the tibia

Mohit Bhandari, orthopedic surgeon and researcher at McMaster University, has initiated a large Canada/U.S. co-operative project to resolve differences of opinion on the best way to repair the most common long bone fracture in the human body - fracture of the tibia. Fractures of the tibia, the larger big bone between the knee and the ankle, are one of the most common complications of serious trauma such as motor vehicle accidents. Surgeons agree repair of serious tibial fractures should include the insertion of a nail into the canal within the central marrow cavity of the bone. They disagree, however, on whether it is better to enlarge (ream) the canal before inserting the nail. Proponents believe reaming increases blood flow to the hard bone at the outer surface of the fracture site, thus increasing fracture repair stability. They also believe reaming provides a natural graft of the patient's own bone tissue at the fracture site. Opponents believe that reaming damages the blood supply to the tissue lining the canal, impairing fracture healing. The three-year study of the repair of fractures of the tibia will involve 1,200 patients with 105 participating surgeons at 10 centres in Canada, 12 centres in the U.S., and one center in the Netherlands. Bhandari and fellow McMaster investigator Gordon Guyatt, are heading up the Canadian trials, while Mark Swiontkowski, of the Minnisota Medical School, is leading the U.S. trials. Nearly $3 million in funding is being provided by the Institute for Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis (IMHA), a component of The Canadian Institutes for Health Research, and the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), a component of the National Institutes of Health in the U.S.

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Posted on March 19: Albert Lager Lecture Series celebrates life-long learning

Life-long learning was important to Albert Lager. He never stopped continuing his education, ultimately becoming one of McMaster's oldest students. Even after his death in 1992, his zest for knowledge continued through a lecture series named after him. Now, celebrating 20 years of lectures on topics from dance, to forensic science to history and scotch, the Albert Lager Series epitomizes the man himself. "Albert had a wide variety of interests and continuing education was part of his life until he died," says McMaster vice-president, University Advancement, Roger Trull. Trull and Lager visited with each other on a weekly basis when Lager was a McMaster student. "He used to come by my office about once a week and we would chat about the University," says Trull. "I know that offering a variety of programs was something he would have been very pleased about." "McMaster was his first love," his sister Lillian Miller says. "And he felt that McMaster was like his second home." Lager was a member of the University Senate and a volunteer on the McMaster Alumni Association (MAA) Board of Directors. After his death, his estate created the Albert Abrum Lager Foundation and this foundation supports a handful of organizations whose work he valued, including the MAA. The annual series of educational lectures and seminars is planned by a group of alumni volunteers. Each lecture costs about $5 and are generally held on campus. Occasionally, off-campus events are organized, such as a lecture on the War of 1812 held at Dundurn Castle. "I think the most important aspect of the Lager series is that it provides an opportunity for alumni to reconnect to McMaster and to other alumni," says volunteer Anne Plessl, library development officer with McMaster University Library. Because the events are representative of various academic disciplines, they allow alumni to learn more about the discipline they studied or explore new or unfamiliar academic areas of interest, she explains. "There's something for everyone."

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Posted on March 18: Conference helps refugee women reclaim their identity

After learning the horrific story of one of her students on a CBC documentary about "Victims of Torture", something became acutely clear to Alison Miculan, sessional lecturer in the departments of philosophy and health studies. "As we proceed through our busy lives, we rarely take account of the circumstances of those around us," she says. Her hope is a three-day conference beginning tomorrow on refugee women's lives and identity will open eyes to the experiences of refugees, who may be students, teachers, neighbours or friends. Canada, she says, admits more refugees per capita than any other country in the world  three quarters of whom are women and children. "Many of these people have suffered persecution, rape, torture, physical and mental intimidation." Hosted by McMaster's Women's Studies Program and the Settlement and Integration Services Organization, the conference "Saying "I" Is Full of Consequences: Refugee Women Reclaim Their Identity", will focus on identity, research, education and policy. The conference takes place March 19-21 in the Michael G. DeGroote School of Business. The initiator and academic organisor of the conference, Maroussia Ahmed, spent a year researching and preparing for this event. Ahmed is an associate professor of French and women's studies at McMaster. Other key organizers include Vera Chouinard, acting director of Women's Studies; Madina Wasuge, director of programs at SISO; Patricia Young, administrative co-ordinator, Office of Interdisciplinary Studies; Georgina Al-Hallis, McMaster graduate; Claudia Montan, program co-ordinator, SISO; and Miculan, administrative co-ordinator of the conference. The timing of the event could not be better, Miculan says. "In the current climate of international instability, Canada's refugee population is bound to increase," she says. "We need to be thoughtful and responsible in our policy and decision making with respect to refugees. We hope that this conference will give a listenership to the voices that need and deserve to be heard."

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